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(1)
sediments, erosion, stratigraphic sequence, landslides, sedimentation...
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(1)
landscape patterns, landscape management, landscape ecology, reforestation, reclamation/revegetation/restoration...
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(1)
soil temperature, permafrost, active layer, periglacial processes, seasonally frozen ground...
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(1)
soil moisture/water content, soil temperature, soil classification, organic matter, soil chemistry...
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(1)
tectonic landforms/processes, fluvial landforms/processes, glacial landforms/processes, coastal landforms/processes, karst landforms/processes...
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(1)
reflectance, emissivity, thermal properties, albedo, anisotropy...
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(2)
land surface temperature, skin temperature, land heat capacity...
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(1)
terrain elevation, landforms, topographical relief, contours, topographic effects...
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(1)
land cover, land resources, land use classes, land productivity...
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